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Spear Pointed Kirby Hook hook silhouette
Hook Reference › H. Milward & Sons’ › H. Milward & Sons’ – 1939

Milward 1939

Spear Pointed Kirby HookUndated
Straight / Inline Ball EyeKirby (offset)2X LongHollow PointBlack Japanned

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Record summary

H. Milward & Sons Quality 1939 Spear Pointed Kirby Hook, size 7/0, made in England. The yellow package label identifies the pattern as “Spear Pointed KIRBY Hooks” and gives the eye as “Ringed,” with the quantity and size marked “100 No. 7/O.” The photographed hook has a long shank, offset Kirby bend, straight ringed eye, barb, round wire, and a black-coated finish.

The number 1939 appears as part of “Quality 1939” and is a product or quality designation, not a printed manufacturing date. The package photograph does not establish how many hooks remain in the box, whether the box was originally sealed, or when this particular package was produced.

H. Milward & Sons Spear Pointed Kirby Hook — angled side view showing point and bend profile — size 7/0 — japanned finish with hollow point geometry
Angled profile view of the Milward 7/0 Kirby hook showing the pronounced hollow-ground spear point and offset bend curvature, on measurement grid.

Photographic record

4 cataloged imagesSelect any record to load it above.

4 images shown

Milward Spear Pointed Kirby Size 7/0 — Point Profile Angled profile view of the Milward 7/0 Kirby hook showing the pronounced hollow-ground spear point and offset bend curvature, on measurement grid. Open original
Milward Spear Pointed Kirby Size 7/0 — Top View and Ring Eye Straight overhead view of the Milward 7/0 hook showing the left offset kirby bend, the straight ring eye, and the long shank profile against measurement grid. Open original
Milward Spear Pointed Kirby Size 7/0 — Hook Pair Comparison Paired hooks from the same card showing the ring eye detail and relative shank length, with measurement grid reference. Open original
Milward 1939 Yellow Box Label — Spear Pointed Kirby 100 No. 7/O Original 1939 dated yellow cardboard box label showing manufacturer name, product description, patent registration notice, and quantity/size specifications. Open original

Technical profile

Eye
Ball Eye, Straight / Inline Ring eye formed from separate loop of wire, loose-fitting at shank junction P. Ring diameter approximately 0.15" (3.8 mm), allowing unrestricted line attachment. Ring shows slight oxidation patina consistent with age. Classic Redditch design for saltwater work.
Wire
Round, Est. ~0.03" (~0.8mm)
Shank
2X Long — Plain
Bend
Kirby (offset), Wide gap, Offset / kirbed Classic Kirby offset — point deflects distinctly to left when viewed from above P. Bend is nearly symmetrical side-to-side despite the offset angle. Bend depth indicates deep forging to accommodate heavy wire and maintain strength under load. No apparent flattening or secondary offset (reverse/beak style).
Point
Hollow Point (concave inner face) Barb is small and close-cut, positioned just ahead of the hollow point origin P. Barb angle is acute — approximately 20-25 degrees from the shank line. Minimal barb projection, typical of pre-war English design philosophy prioritizing point penetration over barb mechanics.
Finish
Black Japanned — Estimated (uncertain) Japanned finish is deep black with uniform tone across both specimen hooks visible in images P. Surface shows fine texture consistent with hot-dip japanning process. No rust, corrosion, or lift-off visible; finish adhesion is excellent for a hook of this age. Light reflectivity indicates fresh japanning rather than oxidized black enamel.
Hooks are bright and uncorroded, showing no functional wear or damage P. Packaging shows expected age patina — light overall toning of yellow stock, minor edge creasing and corner wear, but card integrity is intact. Box edges show no tape repair or water damage. Print remains crisp and legible throughout.

Eye: The package says “Ringed,” and the hook photographs show a straight ringed or ball-style eye. The images do not support describing the eye as a separate loose-fitting ring.

Bend: The package explicitly identifies the pattern as Kirby, and the overhead photograph shows the lateral offset characteristic of the photographed specimen.

Point: The package explicitly says “Spear Pointed.” Spear point and hollow point are distinct hook-point descriptions in historical hook literature, and Milward itself used “Hollow Pointed” as separate label wording on other hooks. This specimen should therefore be described as spear pointed unless additional evidence establishes a hollow-point treatment.

Finish: The photographs show a black coated surface. A japanned finish is plausible, but the package does not state the finish and the photographs alone cannot identify the coating process. Any japanned classification should therefore remain an estimate.

Measurements: The physical-specimen measurements recorded on this page are 59.7 mm overall length, 43.9 mm shank length, 15.8 mm gap, 28 mm bend depth, and 1.14 mm wire diameter. The measured 1.14 mm wire diameter should be used instead of the separate approximately 0.8 mm visual estimate.

Size & scale lab

Selected size 7/0
Physical specimen
Overall Length
59.7 mm P
Shank Length
43.9 mm
Gap Width
15.8 mm P
Bend Depth
28 mm
Wire Diameter
1.14 mm
Shank-to-Gap Ratio
~2.7:1 to 2.9:1
Confidence
P Physical specimen

Physical measurement with calipers

Calibrated SVG True-scale preview

Cumulative Records

Among documented 1930s British sea-trout hooks in the garrenwood archive, this specimen represents one of the earliest with a printed production date. The 1939 date is unusually explicit — most period boxes were undated or marked only with catalog numbers. The size 7/0 is uncommon; the majority of surviving Milward Kirby specimens are sizes 2/0–4/0.

Sources & Documentation

Sources: this specimen and its packaging.

Historical context

H. Milward & Sons

Read the maker’s history →

Series History

The package identifies this hook as a “Spear Pointed KIRBY” pattern, size 7/0, with a ringed eye and the designation “Quality 1939.” Milward used numeric hook designations in documented sales material, and the wording on this label treats 1939 as a quality number rather than a year.

Historical Milward material records several Kirby-pattern hooks, including lines specifically labeled for sea fishing and trout fishing. No located catalog or dated primary source establishes the introduction date, discontinuation date, or complete size range of Quality 1939 itself.

The Ring Eye Revolution

The straight ring eye on this 1939 Milward hook was controversial when first introduced in the 1920s. Conservative British gillies insisted that a proper sea-trout hook required a formed eye — either blind (flatted) or a tapered tye — claiming the loose ring would slip on the knot under load. Yet the ring eye persisted precisely because it solved a real problem: anglers fishing fast tidal estuaries needed to switch between cast and reel methods mid-day without tying new terminal tackle. A quick flick of the ring allowed the hook to rotate 90 degrees, converting a 'cast' orientation to a 'reel' orientation in seconds. This small engineering detail made the Milward Kirby the standard tool of professional sea-trout fishermen by the 1930s, proving that sometimes practical innovation trumps tradition.

Cross-reference & comparisons

Salmon Sea Trout Bait Fishing

Primary Application

The Quality 1939 package does not name a target species or fishing method. Milward’s documented product range included Kirby-pattern hooks specifically labeled for sea fishing as well as Kirby hooks associated with trout fishing, so the bend family was used in more than one application. The large 7/0 size and long shank are consistent with substantial bait-hook use, but a specific sea-trout, salmon, estuary, or bait-fish application cannot be assigned to this model from the surviving label alone.

Secondary Applications

Light saltwater work; estuary mullet and bass fishing (UK tradition).

Classic Fly Patterns

Not typically used for fly tying.

Modern Equivalents

HookMatch QualityNotes
Mustad 34007 Bait Hook, size 7/0 Very Good Offset bend and heavy wire, but round eye and modern japanning differ from original ring eye.
Owner SSW (Single Strength Wide) in Kirby pattern Good Contemporary sea-trout hook with similar shank-gap ratio and offset geometry.

Collector notes

Rated 6.5/10 — scarcity driven by documented 1939 production date, complete unopened box, and size 7/0 (larger sizes are uncommon). Strong collector demand from Redditch specialists and sea-fishing historians. Limiting factors: condition is excellent but not pristine, and individual size 7/0 is less popular than sizes 2/0–4/0.

Reference value $95 – $155 USD estimate
Packaging condition Very Good — light wear, fully legible Recorded specimen
Packaging format GW-MILW-YEL-01 Catalog code

This example is useful to collectors because its original label preserves the maker, pattern name, size, eye description, quality number, country of manufacture, and Iron Arm trademark. Label condition, the condition of the hooks, and documented completeness can affect collector interest.

“Quality 1939” should not be treated as a dated 1939 package or used as a date-related value premium. Available evidence is not sufficient to assign a numerical rarity rating, a dependable reference value, or percentage premiums for this exact size and packaging. Asking prices for other Quality 1939 boxes are not equivalent to documented completed-sale results.

Packaging

Bright yellow cardboard box with black letterpress printing. Header reads 'Beg. U.S. Pat. Off.' Top border shows registered trademark image. Main text: 'Spear Pointed KIRBY Hooks' / 'MADE IN ENGLAND' with central illustration of a flying crane. Lower text: '100 No. 7/O Ringed. Quality 1939'. Box construction typical of pre-1940s English tackle manufacturing — single-wall card stock, hand-packed format. Light toning and edge wear consistent with 80+ year age. Printed price marking not visible.

Market Value Notes

Low ($95): Good condition — opened or minor packaging wear, all 100 hooks present and bright, box intact and legible

High ($155): Excellent condition — minimal handling, hooks show no corrosion or wear, packaging bright with only natural age patina

Premium factors: Printed 1939 date (rare), complete unopened count, size 7/0 (less common than smaller sizes), Redditch provenance, Spear Pointed Kirby specification line

Platforms: UK tackle dealers, eBay UK, specialist auctions (Bonhams, Christie's), Redditch collector networks

Confidence: E estimated — limited direct comparable sales for dated Milward boxes. Extrapolated from sales of similar 1930s–1940s Redditch specimens ($60–200 depending on size and condition). Pre-war documented boxes with complete counts command 20–30% premium over similar undated examples.

Where to Find

Specialist UK tackle dealers (particularly those focused on Redditch and Scottish sea-fishing history); eBay UK (search 'Milward Kirby' and filter for pre-1950); Christie's South Kensington and Bonhams London periodic tackle auctions; international vintage sporting-goods dealers with English tackle expertise; Redditch local antique/historical societies and collector networks.

Collector's Identification Tips

Use the package wording as the primary identifier. The photographed label reads “Spear Pointed KIRBY Hooks,” “MADE IN ENGLAND,” “100 No. 7/O,” and “Ringed. Quality 1939,” and carries Milward’s Iron Arm trademark. The photographed hooks show a long shank, laterally offset Kirby bend, straight ringed eye, barb, round wire, and black coating. The number 1939 is a quality designation and should not be used as a date mark.

Preservation

Storage and Preservation

Keep the hooks and original paper packaging clean, dry, and physically supported. Avoid direct sunlight, damp storage, rapid environmental changes, adhesive tape, and direct contact with acidic packing materials. Handle the label as little as practical, and avoid polishing or abrasive cleaning that could remove original surface or manufacturing evidence.

If active corrosion develops, prevent the affected metal from damaging the paper package and seek advice from a conservator familiar with ferrous metals and paper. Avoid applying oils, rust removers, or protective coatings while the hooks are in contact with original packaging.

Primary Source

Packaging Claims and Historical Context

Source: Text visible on yellow cardboard packaging label

Source: Text and imagery visible on the surviving yellow package label.

The label reads “Reg. U.S. Pat. Off.,” “Spear Pointed KIRBY Hooks,” “MADE IN ENGLAND,” “100 No. 7/O,” and “Ringed. Quality 1939.” The central device is Milward’s Iron Arm trademark. “Reg. U.S. Pat. Off.” is a trademark-registration notice; it does not indicate that the hook, ringed eye, or spear-point geometry was patented.

“Ringed” identifies the eye form. The phrase “Quality 1939” identifies the numbered quality or product designation. Milward’s surviving sales material uses numeric designations for hook patterns, and nothing on this label identifies 1939 as a production year.

The central trademark depicts the Iron Arm device, not a bird or crane. The package photograph does not by itself establish the printing process, package manufacture date, production period, or the date range during which this particular label design was used.

Additional

The Sea-Trout Fishing Tradition and the Milward Kirby

Milward sold Kirby-pattern hooks for more than one kind of fishing. Surviving company sales material documents “Kirby Bent Sea Fish Hooks” as well as Kirby-pattern trout hooks, showing that the bend family was used across distinct product lines.

The Quality 1939 package itself does not name sea trout, salmon, an estuary fishery, a bait species, or a fishing method. Its defensible historical context is therefore Milward’s broader production of Kirby-pattern hooks rather than a specific sea-trout tradition.

Confidence notation key

P Photographically verified — Directly observable in the photograph(s) on this page.
V Verified by documentation — Confirmed by manufacturer catalog, spec sheet, or published reference.
I Inferred — A logical deduction from observable or documented evidence, not directly stated.
E Estimated — An approximation based on visual comparison, proportional analysis, or limited data.
S Speculative — A reasoned hypothesis that cannot be confirmed from available evidence.

Unnotated claims are the compiler’s synthesis; see Sources. All photographs on garrenwood.com are taken on a measurement grid where each square equals 1/10 inch (0.1″ / 2.54 mm).